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Physiotherapy service

Ultrasound therapy

Therapeutic ultrasound as an adjunct physical modality for selected soft-tissue concerns.

01 /Service description

Therapeutic ultrasound is a physical modality that uses high-frequency sound waves, usually at 1 MHz or 3 MHz. Depending on the selected parameters, it can produce thermal and non-thermal mechanical effects in the treated tissue. Clinical effects depend on the condition and protocol, so we use ultrasound selectively and generally as an adjunct to active rehabilitation.

Watercolor sketch of a physiotherapist applying ultrasound therapy to a patient’s knee.
02 /Indications & benefits

Who it is for.

Who it is for

Suitability is determined after a physiotherapy assessment. Evidence of benefit is limited or mixed for several musculoskeletal conditions, so ultrasound is not presented as a standalone or guaranteed solution. It may be considered for:

  • selected soft-tissue concerns and restricted movement when clinically justified
  • preparing an area before mobility work or therapeutic exercise
  • some tendinopathies or scars as part of a broader treatment plan

Key benefits

Possible short-term effects depend on the settings, treated area, and individual response:

  • a local thermal or mechanical effect in the treated tissue
  • temporary reduction in sensitivity or perceived tightness for some patients
  • support for mobility work when included in an active rehabilitation programme
03 /Treatment process

How the treatment works.

Before treatment, we screen indications and contraindications and adapt the settings to the area and treatment goal.

  • Gel Application: a contact gel is applied to the skin because ultrasound waves do not travel through air. The gel ensures the unimpeded transmission of waves into the body.
  • Application: the physiotherapist moves the transducer probe in continuous circular motions over the affected area. The probe must remain in contact with the skin at all times.
  • Sensation: patients may feel mild warmth, but often only the contact of the probe. Any burning or painful sensation should be reported immediately.
  • Duration: application time depends on the area and selected parameters and is often a few minutes.

Availability

Available as self-pay and insurance-covered (ZZZS).

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